Summary

The low GWP refrigerants market is expected to reach USD 13.50 billion by 2031 from USD 8.40 billion in 2026, at a CAGR of 10.0% during the forecast period.

The low GWP refrigerants market is expected to grow at a faster pace in the future as the demand for refrigeration and air conditioning systems that are environmentally clean, efficient, reliable, and sustainable is increasing in different sectors of the economy such as industrial, commercial, domestic, automotive, and cold chain. Expansion of the market is being supported by strict environmental regulations, which result in the phase-out of high-GWP refrigerants and the upsurge of investments in modern refrigeration and cooling infrastructure. Apart from that, using low-GWP refrigerants in areas like industrial refrigeration, commercial cooling, home appliances, automotive air-conditioning, and heat pump systems has also led to the requirement of Low GWP refrigerants. Basically, these days one cannot run refrigeration and air-conditioning systems without considering the effect of the same on the environment. Food processing plants, cold storage units, healthcare centers, commercial buildings, and vehicles need their refrigeration or air-conditioning systems to be environmentally compliant, yet efficient and reliable. And rising environmental targets and energy-efficiency demands are driving the market further. The demand is spreading to different sectors, and the usage of low-GWP refrigerants is rising.

Fluorocarbons are projected to be the largest type segment in the low-GWP refrigerants market during the forecast period.
In the low-GWP refrigerants market, fluorocarbons in the type segment are expected to hold the largest share, because of their ubiquitous use in refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment, good cooling qualities, attractive energy consumption characteristics, and compatibility with a large proportion of modern and existing equipment. Besides this, lower GWP fluorocarbon technologies such as hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs) and low-GWP hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) blends are also being widely used as replacements for high-GWP refrigerants. These types of refrigerants have wide applications in commercial refrigeration, industrial refrigeration, stationary air conditioning, mobile air conditioning, heat pumps, and other cooling and specialty cooling applications. Increasing demand for energy-efficient cooling, rules and regulations, replacement of high GWP refrigerants, and dependable system performance are among the reasons behind the growth of the fluorocarbon segment.

Commercial refrigeration is projected to be the largest application segment in the low-GWP refrigerants market during the forecast period.
During the forecast period, commercial refrigeration in the application segment is projected to hold the largest share in low GWP refrigerants because of the growing demand for energy-efficient cooling systems, replacement of high-GWP refrigerants, and the expansion of the supermarket, retail, food-service, and commercial refrigeration infrastructure. Low GWP refrigerants are first and foremost used in commercial refrigeration in applications such as display cases, cold rooms, centralized refrigeration, food storage, and temperature- controlled applications. The requirement of higher energy efficiency, greenhouse gas reduction, compliance with environmental regulations, and better temperature control is going to drive the demand for low-GWP refrigerant solutions in commercial refrigeration.

Asia Pacific is projected to be the largest region in the low-GWP refrigerants market during the forecast period.
The Low GWP refrigerants market in Asia Pacific is expected to experience a considerable rise in revenue by 2031. This is largely due to rapid urbanization and industrialization, conventional expansion in the manufacturing base, and increasing investments in cold-chain, air conditioning, refrigerating, and other industrial cooling systems. The fast-burgeoning commercial refrigeration, industrial refrigeration, food processing, and manufacturing sectors are also anticipated to drive the demand for low GWP refrigerants in Asia Pacific. The ascending trends in commercial refrigeration, industrial refrigeration, stationary air conditioning, mobile air conditioning, cold chain applications and heat pumps, demand for high-performance and reliable cooling, safety and regulatory compliance, and the rising investments in professional cold-chain infrastructure, food and beverage manufacturing, and air-conditioning systems are expected to marginally aid in the consistent growth of the Asia Pacific low-GWP refrigerants market during the forecast period. The developments, the phase-down of high-GWP refrigerants, and increasing penetration of natural and other new low-GWP blends support the consistent long-term growth.

- By Company Type: Tier 1: 40%, Tier 2: 30%, and Tier 3: 30%
- By Designation: Directors: 30%, Managers: 20%, and Others: 50%
- By Region: North America: 20%, Europe: 10%, Asia Pacific: 40%, South America: 10%, and Middle East & Africa 20%
Notes: Others include sales, marketing, and product managers.
Tier 1: >USD 1 Billion; Tier 2: USD 500 million–1 Billion; and Tier 3: <USD 500 million

Companies Covered: Solstice Advanced Materials (US), The Chemours Company (US), Daikin Industries, Ltd. (Japan), Arkema (France), Orbia (Mexico), Linde PLC (UK), AGC Inc. (Japan), Dongyue Group (China), Sinochem Holdings (China), and Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd. (China) are covered in the report.

The study includes an in-depth competitive analysis of these key players in the Low GWP refrigerants market, with their company profiles, recent developments, and key market strategies.

Research Coverage
This research report categorizes the Low GWP refrigerants market based on Type (Inorganics, Fluorocarbons, Hydrocarbons) and Application (Industrial Refrigeration, Commercial Refrigeration, Domestic Refrigeration, Stationary Air Conditioning, Mobile Air Conditioning, Other Applications). The report's scope covers detailed information regarding drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities influencing the growth of the Low GWP refrigerants market. A detailed analysis of the key industry players has been conducted to provide insights into their business overview, products offered, and key strategies, such as mergers, acquisitions, product launches, partnerships, and expansions, associated with the low GWP refrigerants market. This report covers a competitive analysis of upcoming startups in the low GWP refrigerants market ecosystem.

Reasons to Buy the Report
The report will offer market leaders/new entrants with information on the closest approximations of the revenue numbers for the overall low GWP refrigerants market and the subsegments. This report will help stakeholders understand the competitive landscape, gain more insights into positioning their businesses better, and plan suitable go-to-market strategies. The report will help stakeholders understand the pulse of the market and provide them with information on key market drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities.

The report provides insights into the following points:
- Analysis of key drivers (Stringent regulations and phase-down of high-GWP refrigerants, Growing demand for energy-efficient refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, and Expansion of cold-chain, food processing, and refrigerated storage infrastructure), restraints (High initial cost of low-GWP refrigerant systems and Compatibility limitations with existing refrigeration equipment), opportunities (Rising adoption of natural refrigerants such as CO₂, ammonia, and hydrocarbons, Growing demand for low-GWP refrigerants in emerging markets, and Increasing adoption of heat pumps and next-generation HVAC systems), and challenges (Flammability and toxicity risks associated with certain low-GWP refrigerants and Limited technician expertise and refrigerant recovery and recycling infrastructure).
- Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights into upcoming technologies, research & development activities, and product & service launches in the Low GWP refrigerants market.
- Market Development: Comprehensive information about profitable markets – the report analyzes the Low GWP refrigerants market across varied regions.
- Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about new products & services, untapped geographies, recent developments, and investments in the low GWP refrigerants market.
- Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and service offerings of leading players such as Solstice Advanced Materials (US), The Chemours Company (US), Daikin Industries, Ltd. (Japan), Arkema (France), Orbia (Mexico), Linde PLC (UK), AGC Inc. (Japan), Dongyue Group (China), Sinochem Holdings (China), and Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd. (China).

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Table of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION 26
1.1 STUDY OBJECTIVES 26
1.2 MARKET DEFINITION 26
1.3 STUDY SCOPE 27
1.3.1 MARKET SEGMENTATION & REGIONAL SCOPE 27
1.3.2 INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 27
1.3.3 YEARS CONSIDERED 28
1.3.4 UNITS CONSIDERED 28
1.3.4.1 Currency/Value unit 28
1.3.4.2 Volume unit 28
1.4 STAKEHOLDERS 28

2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 29
2.1 KEY INSIGHTS AND MARKET HIGHLIGHTS 29
2.2 KEY MARKET PARTICIPANTS: MAPPING OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENTS 30
2.3 DISRUPTIVE TRENDS SHAPING LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 31
2.4 HIGH GROWTH SEGMENTS 32
2.5 SNAPSHOT: GLOBAL MARKET SIZE, GROWTH RATE, AND FORECAST 33

3 PREMIUM INSIGHTS 34
3.1 ATTRACTIVE OPPORTUNITIES FOR LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET PLAYERS 34
3.2 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE 34
3.3 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION 35
3.4 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY 35

4 MARKET OVERVIEW 36
4.1 INTRODUCTION 36
4.2 MARKET DYNAMICS 37
4.2.1 DRIVERS 37
4.2.1.1 Stringent regulations and phase-down of high GWP refrigerants 37
4.2.1.2 Growing demand for energy-efficient refrigeration and air-conditioning systems 38
4.2.1.3 Expansion of cold-chain, food processing, and refrigerated storage infrastructure 38
4.2.2 RESTRAINTS 38
4.2.2.1 High initial cost of low-GWP refrigerant systems 38
4.2.2.2 Compatibility limitations with existing refrigeration equipment 38
4.2.3 OPPORTUNITIES 39
4.2.3.1 Rising adoption of natural refrigerants such as CO₂, ammonia, and hydrocarbons 39
4.2.3.2 Growing demand for low-GWP refrigerants in emerging markets 39
4.2.3.3 Increasing adoption of heat pumps and next-generation HVAC systems 39
4.2.4 CHALLENGES 39
4.2.4.1 Flammability and toxicity risks associated with certain low-GWP refrigerants 39
4.2.4.2 Limited technician expertise and refrigerant recovery and recycling infrastructure 40
4.3 UNMET NEEDS AND WHITE SPACES 40
4.3.1 UNMET NEEDS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 40
4.3.2 WHITE SPACE OPPORTUNITIES 40
4.4 INTERCONNECTED MARKETS AND CROSS-SECTOR OPPORTUNITIES 41
4.4.1 INTERCONNECTED MARKETS 41
4.4.2 CROSS-SECTOR OPPORTUNITIES 42
4.5 EMERGING BUSINESS MODELS AND ECOSYSTEM SHIFTS 42
4.5.1 EMERGING BUSINESS MODELS 42
4.5.2 ECOSYSTEM SHIFTS 43
4.6 STRATEGIC MOVES BY TIER-1/2/3 PLAYERS 43
4.6.1 KEY MOVES AND STRATEGIC FOCUS 44

5 INDUSTRY TRENDS 45
5.1 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 45
5.1.1 THREAT FROM SUBSTITUTES 46
5.1.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS 46
5.1.3 THREAT FROM NEW ENTRANTS 46
5.1.4 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS 46
5.1.5 INTENSITY OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY 46
5.2 MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK 47
5.2.1 GLOBAL GDP TRENDS 47
5.3 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 48
5.4 ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 50
5.5 PRICING ANALYSIS 53
5.5.1 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY REGION 53
5.5.2 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY PRODUCT 53
5.6 TRADE ANALYSIS 54
5.6.1 IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 281410) 54
5.6.2 EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 281410) 55
5.6.3 IMPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 382768) 56
5.6.4 EXPORT SCENARIO (HS CODE 382768) 57
5.7 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS 58
5.8 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 59
5.9 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO 60
5.10 CASE STUDY ANALYSIS 61
5.10.1 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS IN FOOD & BEVERAGE APPLICATIONS 61
5.10.2 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS IN COLD-CHAIN APPLICATIONS 61
5.11 IMPACT OF 2025 US TARIFF – LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 62
5.11.1 INTRODUCTION 62
5.11.2 KEY TARIFF RATES 63
5.11.3 PRICE IMPACT ANALYSIS 63
5.11.4 IMPACT ON REGIONS 64
5.11.4.1 North America 64
5.11.4.2 Europe 64
5.11.4.3 Asia Pacific 64
5.11.5 IMPACT ON END-USE INDUSTRIES 65

6 TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS, AI-DRIVEN IMPACT, PATENTS, AND INNOVATIONS 67
6.1 KEY EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES 67
6.1.1 NEXT-GENERATION ULTRA-LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS 67
6.1.2 ADVANCED LOW-GWP REFRIGERANT BLENDS 67
6.1.3 LOW-CHARGE AND HIGH-EFFICIENCY REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS 67
6.2 COMPLEMENTARY TECHNOLOGIES 68
6.2.1 REFRIGERANT RECOVERY, RECYCLING, AND RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGIES 68
6.2.2 ADVANCED LEAK DETECTION AND REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 68
6.3 ADJACENT TECHNOLOGIES 68
6.3.1 HEAT PUMP AND NEXT-GENERATION HVAC SYSTEMS 68
6.3.2 AI-ASSISTED REFRIGERATION SYSTEM MONITORING AND OPTIMIZATION 69
6.4 TECHNOLOGY/PRODUCT ROADMAP 69
6.4.1 SHORT-TERM (2026–2027) |OPTIMIZATION & PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT 69
6.4.2 MID-TERM (2027–2030) | EXPANSION & STANDARDIZATION 70
6.4.3 LONG-TERM (2030–2035+) | ADVANCED FUNCTIONALITY & SUSTAINABLE INNOVATION 70
6.5 PATENT ANALYSIS 71
6.5.1 LEGAL STATUS OF PATENTS 72
6.5.2 JURISDICTION ANALYSIS 72
6.6 FUTURE APPLICATIONS 73
6.6.1 ADVANCE LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS & HIGH-EFFICIENCY COOLING TECHNOLOGIES 73
6.6.2 AUTOMATED REFRIGERATION CONTROL & ADVANCED SYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES 74
6.6.3 SMART REFRIGERATION PERFORMANCE MONITORING SYSTEMS 74
6.6.4 DIGITAL MANUFACTURING & REFRIGERATION SYSTEM INTEGRATION PLATFORMS 74
6.6.5 ADVANCED REFRIGERATION & HIGH-PERFORMANCE COOLING TECHNOLOGIES 74
6.7 IMPACT OF AI/GEN AI ON LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 75
6.7.1 TOP USE CASES AND MARKET POTENTIAL 75
6.7.2 BEST PRACTICES IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 76
6.7.3 CASE STUDIES OF AI IMPLEMENTATION IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 76
6.7.4 INTERCONNECTED ADJACENT ECOSYSTEM AND IMPACT ON MARKET PLAYERS 77
6.7.5 CLIENTS’ READINESS TO ADOPT GENERATIVE AI LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 77

7 REGULATORY LANDSCAPE AND SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES 78
7.1 REGIONAL REGULATIONS AND COMPLIANCE 78
7.1.1 REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 78
7.1.2 INDUSTRY STANDARDS 83
7.2 REGULATORY POLICY INITIATIVES 84
7.2.1 SAFETY PROTOCOLS 84
7.2.2 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 84
7.2.3 STANDARDIZATION 84
7.2.4 CIRCULAR ECONOMY 85
7.3 SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES 85
7.3.1 THERMAL PERFORMANCE, ENVIRONMENTAL, AND SAFETY INITIATIVES 85
7.3.1.1 Low-carbon materials and sustainable product strategies 86
7.3.1.2 Green buildings & eco applications 86
7.4 SUSTAINABILITY IMPACT & REGULATORY POLICY INITIATIVES 87
7.5 CERTIFICATIONS, LABELING, AND ECO-STANDARDS 87

8 CUSTOMER LANDSCAPE & BUYER BEHAVIOR 89
8.1 DECISION-MAKING PROCESS 89
8.2 KEY STAKEHOLDERS AND BUYING CRITERIA 90
8.2.1 KEY STAKEHOLDERS IN BUYING PROCESS 90
8.2.2 BUYING CRITERIA 90
8.3 ADOPTION BARRIERS & INTERNAL CHALLENGES 92
8.4 UNMET NEEDS IN VARIOUS END-USE INDUSTRIES 94
8.5 MARKET PROFITABILITY 95
8.5.1 REVENUE POTENTIAL 95
8.5.2 COST DYNAMICS 96
8.5.3 MARGIN OPPORTUNITIES IN KEY END-USE INDUSTRIES 96

9 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE 97
9.1 INTRODUCTION 98
9.2 INORGANICS 99
9.2.1 AMMONIA 99
9.2.1.1 Increasing Adoption of Ammonia-Based Refrigeration Systems to Drive Market 99
9.2.2 CARBON DIOXIDE 99
9.2.2.1 Growing Demand for Natural Refrigerants to Drive Growth 99
9.2.3 OTHER INORGANICS 100
9.2.3.1 Increasing Adoption of Low-GWP Inorganic Refrigerants to Support Market Growth 100
9.3 FLUOROCARBONS 100
9.3.1 HFOS (PURE) 100
9.3.1.1 Increasing Adoption of Low-GWP HFO Refrigerants to Drive Market 100
9.3.2 HCFOS 100
9.3.2.1 Growing Demand for Low-GWP Refrigerants in Chillers to Support Market Growth 100
9.3.3 HFCS (PURE) 100
9.3.3.1 Increasing Demand for Lower-GWP HFCs to Drive Market 100
9.3.4 HFO/HFC BLENDS 101
9.3.4.1 Increasing Adoption of Low-GWP Refrigerant Blends to Drive the Growth 101
9.3.5 OTHER FLUORINATED BLENDS 101
9.3.5.1 Growing Adoption of Alternative Low-GWP Blends to Support Market Growth 101
9.4 HYDROCARBONS 101
9.4.1 PROPANE 101
9.4.1.1 Increasing Adoption of R-290-Based Systems to Drive Market 101
9.4.2 BUTANE 101
9.4.2.1 Growing Use of R-600 in Refrigeration Applications to Support Market Growth 101
9.4.3 ISOBUTANE 102
9.4.3.1 Increasing Adoption of R-600a in Domestic Refrigeration to Drive the Growth 102
9.4.4 OTHER HYDROCARBONS 102
9.4.4.1 Growing Adoption of R-1270 in Specialized Cooling Applications to Support Market Growth 102

10 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION 103
10.1 INTRODUCTION 104
10.2 INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION 106
10.3 COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATION 106
10.4 DOMESTIC REFRIGERATION 106
10.5 STATIONARY AIR CONDITIONING 106
10.6 MOBILE AIR CONDITIONING 106
10.7 OTHER APPLICATIONS 107

11 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY REGION 108
11.1 INTRODUCTION 109
11.2 NORTH AMERICA 111
11.2.1 US 116
11.2.1.1 Strong cooling demand and stringent HFC regulations to drive market growth 116
11.2.2 CANADA 118
11.2.2.1 Increasing infrastructure investment and HFC phase-down to drive market growth 118
11.2.3 MEXICO 120
11.2.3.1 Increasing HFC phase-down and expansion of commercial refrigeration to drive market growth 120
11.3 EUROPE 122
11.3.1 GERMANY 126
11.3.1.1 Stringent F-gas regulations and increasing adoption of low GWP refrigerants to drive market 126
11.3.2 FRANCE 128
11.3.2.1 Increasing electrification and adoption of energy-efficient cooling systems to drive market 128
11.3.3 UK 130
11.3.3.1 Commercial refrigeration and cold-chain expansion to drive market 130
11.3.4 REST OF EUROPE 132
11.4 ASIA PACIFIC 134
11.4.1 CHINA 138
11.4.1.1 Growing demand for sustainable refrigeration and air conditioning to drive market 138
11.4.2 INDIA 140
11.4.2.1 Expansion of cold-chain and commercial refrigeration infrastructure to drive market growth 140
11.4.3 JAPAN 142
11.4.3.1 Growing adoption of natural refrigerants in cold-chain applications to drive market growth 142
11.4.4 SOUTH KOREA 144
11.4.4.1 HFC management and transition toward lower-GWP refrigerants to drive market growth 144
11.4.5 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC 146
11.5 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 148
11.5.1 GCC COUNTRIES 152
11.5.1.1 Saudi Arabia 153
11.5.1.1.1 Food manufacturing, tourism, and refrigeration infrastructure expansion to drive market growth 153
11.5.1.2 Rest of GCC 155
11.5.2 SOUTH AFRICA 157
11.5.2.1 Cold-chain expansion and food-processing growth to drive market 157
11.5.3 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 158
11.6 SOUTH AMERICA 160
11.6.1 BRAZIL 164
11.6.1.1 HFC reduction and energy-efficient refrigeration transition to drive market growth 164
11.6.2 ARGENTINA 165
11.6.2.1 Food processing and oil & gas expansion to drive market growth 165
11.6.3 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA 167

12 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 169
12.1 INTRODUCTION 169
12.2 KEY PLAYER STRATEGIES/RIGHT TO WIN 169
12.3 REVENUE ANALYSIS, 2021–2025 171
12.4 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2025 172
12.5 PRODUCT COMPARISON 174
12.6 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: KEY PLAYERS, 2025 175
12.6.1 STARS 175
12.6.2 EMERGING LEADERS 175
12.6.3 PERVASIVE PLAYERS 175
12.6.4 PARTICIPANTS 175
12.6.5 COMPANY FOOTPRINT: KEY PLAYERS, 2025 177
12.6.5.1 Company footprint 177
12.6.5.2 Region footprint 177
12.6.5.3 Type footprint 178
12.6.5.4 Application footprint 179
12.7 COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX: STARTUPS/SMES, 2025 179
12.7.1 PROGRESSIVE COMPANIES 179
12.7.2 RESPONSIVE COMPANIES 179
12.7.3 DYNAMIC COMPANIES 180
12.7.4 STARTING BLOCKS 180
12.7.5 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING: STARTUPS/SMES, 2025 181
12.7.5.1 Detailed list of key startups/SMEs 181
12.7.5.2 Competitive benchmarking of key startups/SMEs 182
12.8 COMPANY VALUATION & FINANCIAL METRICS 183
12.8.1 FINANCIAL METRICS 183
12.8.2 COMPANY VALUATION 183
12.8.3 ENTERPRISE VALUATION 184
12.9 COMPETITIVE SCENARIO 184
12.9.1 PRODUCT LAUNCHES 184
12.9.2 DEALS 187
12.9.3 EXPANSIONS 189

13 COMPANY PROFILES 190
13.1 KEY PLAYERS 190
13.1.1 SOLSTICE ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC. 190
13.1.1.1 Business overview 190
13.1.1.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 191
13.1.1.3 Recent developments 193
13.1.1.3.1 Product launches 193
13.1.1.4 Deals 193
13.1.1.5 MnM view 194
13.1.1.5.1 Right to win 194
13.1.1.5.2 Strategic choices 194
13.1.1.5.3 Weaknesses & competitive threats 195
13.1.2 THE CHEMOURS COMPANY 196
13.1.2.1 Business overview 196
13.1.2.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 197
13.1.2.3 Recent developments 200
13.1.2.3.1 Product launches 200
13.1.2.4 MnM view 201
13.1.2.4.1 Right to win 201
13.1.2.4.2 Strategic choices 201
13.1.2.4.3 Weaknesses & competitive threats 201
13.1.3 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD. 202
13.1.3.1 Business overview 202
13.1.3.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 203
13.1.3.3 Recent developments 205
13.1.3.3.1 Product launches 205
13.1.3.3.2 Deals 206
13.1.3.3.3 Expansions 207
13.1.3.4 MnM view 207
13.1.3.4.1 Right to win 207
13.1.3.4.2 Strategic choices 208
13.1.3.4.3 Weaknesses & competitive threats 208
13.1.4 ARKEMA 209
13.1.4.1 Business overview 209
13.1.4.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 210
13.1.4.3 Recent developments 212
13.1.4.3.1 Deals 212
13.1.4.3.2 Expansions 212
13.1.4.4 MnM view 213
13.1.4.4.1 Right to win 213
13.1.4.4.2 Strategic choices 213
13.1.4.4.3 Weaknesses & competitive threats 213
13.1.5 ORBIA 214
13.1.5.1 Business overview 214
13.1.5.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 215
13.1.5.3 Recent developments 216
13.1.5.3.1 Product launches 216
13.1.5.3.2 Deals 217
13.1.5.4 MnM view 217
13.1.5.4.1 Right to win 217
13.1.5.4.2 Strategic choices 217
13.1.5.4.3 Weaknesses & competitive threats 218
13.1.6 LINDE PLC 219
13.1.6.1 Business overview 219
13.1.6.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 220
13.1.6.3 MnM view 221
13.1.7 AGC INC. 222
13.1.7.1 Business overview 222
13.1.7.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 223
13.1.7.3 Recent developments 224
13.1.7.3.1 Product launches 224
13.1.7.4 MnM view 224
13.1.8 DONGYUE GROUP 225
13.1.8.1 Business overview 225
13.1.8.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 226
13.1.8.3 Recent developments 228
13.1.8.3.1 Expansions 228
13.1.8.4 MnM view 228
13.1.9 SINOCHEM HOLDINGS CORPORATION LTD. 229
13.1.9.1 Business overview 229
13.1.9.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 230
13.1.9.3 Recent developments 231
13.1.9.3.1 Deals 231
13.1.9.4 MnM view 231
13.1.10 ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD. 232
13.1.10.1 Business overview 232
13.1.10.2 Products/Solutions/Services offered 233
13.1.10.3 Recent developments 234
13.1.10.3.1 Product launch 234
13.1.10.3.2 Deals 234
13.1.10.4 MnM view 234
13.2 OTHER PLAYERS 235
13.2.1 A-GAS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 235
13.2.2 AIR LIQUIDE 236
13.2.3 ENGAS PTY LTD 237
13.2.4 GTS SPA 238
13.2.5 GUJARAT FLUOROCHEMICALS LIMITED 239
13.2.6 HARP INTERNATIONAL LTD. 240
13.2.7 HYCHILL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD. 241
13.2.8 JIANGSU MEILAN CHEMICAL CO. LTD. 242
13.2.9 NAVIN FLUORINE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED. 243
13.2.10 ZHEJIANG SANMEI CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD. 244
13.2.11 PUYANG ZHONGWEI FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD. 245
13.2.12 SHANDONG YUE'AN NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD. 246
13.2.13 SRF LIMITED 247
13.2.14 TAZZETTI S.P.A. 248
13.2.15 ZHEJIANG YONGHE REFRIGERANT CO., LTD. 249

14 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 250
14.1 RESEARCH DATA 250
14.1.1 SECONDARY DATA 251
14.1.1.1 Key data from secondary sources 251
14.1.2 PRIMARY DATA 251
14.1.2.1 Key data from primary sources 252
14.1.2.2 Key industry insights 253
14.1.2.3 Breakdown of primary interviews 253
14.2 MARKET SIZE ESTIMATION 254
14.2.1 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 254
14.2.2 TOP-DOWN APPROACH 255
14.3 DATA TRIANGULATION 255
14.4 STUDY ASSUMPTIONS 257
14.5 RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 257

15 APPENDIX 258
15.1 DISCUSSION GUIDE 258
15.2 KNOWLEDGESTORE: MARKETSANDMARKETS’ SUBSCRIPTION PORTAL 261
15.3 CUSTOMIZATION OPTIONS 263
15.4 RELATED REPORTS 263
15.5 AUTHOR DETAILS 264

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List of Tables/Graphs

FIGURE 1 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET SEGMENTATION & REGIONAL SCOPE 27.
FIGURE 2 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: YEARS CONSIDERED 28.
FIGURE 3 KEY INSIGHTS AND MARKET HIGHLIGHTS 29.
FIGURE 4 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, 2023–2031 (USD MILLION) 29.
FIGURE 5 MAJOR STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY KEY PLAYERS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, 2020–2025 30.
FIGURE 6 DISRUPTIVE TRENDS IMPACTING GROWTH OF LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 31.
FIGURE 7 HIGH-GROWTH SEGMENTS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, 2026–2031 32.
FIGURE 8 ASIA PACIFIC TO REGISTER HIGHEST GROWTH RATE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 33.
FIGURE 9 ASIA PACIFIC TO OFFER LUCRATIVE OPPORTUNITIES IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 34.
FIGURE 10 HYDROCARBONS TO RECORD HIGHEST GROWTH DURING FORECAST PERIOD 34.
FIGURE 11 COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATION TO CAPTURE DOMINANT MARKET SHARE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 35.
FIGURE 12 INDIA TO BE MOST LUCRATIVE MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 35.
FIGURE 13 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: DRIVERS, RESTRAINTS, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES 37.
FIGURE 14 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 45.
FIGURE 15 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 49.
FIGURE 16 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS 51.
FIGURE 17 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 281410-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 54.
FIGURE 18 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 281410-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 55.
FIGURE 19 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 382768-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2025 (USD MILLION) 56.
FIGURE 20 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 382768-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2025 (USD MILLION) 57.
FIGURE 21 TRENDS AND DISRUPTIONS IMPACTING CUSTOMER BUSINESS 60.
FIGURE 22 INVESTMENT AND FUNDING SCENARIO, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 61.
FIGURE 23 PATENTS APPLIED AND GRANTED, 2015–2025 71.
FIGURE 24 PATENT ANALYSIS, BY LEGAL STATUS 72.
FIGURE 25 TOP JURISDICTION, BY DOCUMENT 72.
FIGURE 26 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: DECISION-MAKING FACTORS 89.
FIGURE 27 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 90.
FIGURE 28 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 91.
FIGURE 29 ADOPTION BARRIERS & INTERNAL CHALLENGES 93.
FIGURE 30 FLUOROCARBONS TO ACCOUNT FOR LARGEST SHARE DURING FORECAST PERIOD 98.
FIGURE 31 COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATION TO DOMINATE MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 104.
FIGURE 32 INDIA TO BE FASTEST-GROWING MARKET DURING FORECAST PERIOD 109.
FIGURE 33 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET SNAPSHOT 112.
FIGURE 34 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET SNAPSHOT 122.
FIGURE 35 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET SNAPSHOT 134.
FIGURE 36 REVENUE ANALYSIS OF KEY PLAYERS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, 2021–2025 (USD BILLION) 171.
FIGURE 37 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS, 2025 172.
FIGURE 38 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: PRODUCT COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS 174.
FIGURE 39 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (KEY PLAYERS), 2025 176.
FIGURE 40 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: COMPANY FOOTPRINT 177.
FIGURE 41 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: COMPANY EVALUATION MATRIX (STARTUPS/SMES), 2025 180.
FIGURE 42 EV/EBITDA OF KEY MANUFACTURERS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 183.
FIGURE 43 YEAR-TO-DATE (YTD) PRICE TOTAL RETURN AND 5-YEAR STOCK BETA OF KEY MANUFACTURERS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 183.
FIGURE 44 ENTERPRISE VALUATION OF KEY PLAYERS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 184.
FIGURE 45 SOLSTICE ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 191.
FIGURE 46 THE CHEMOURS COMPANY: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 197.
FIGURE 47 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 203.
FIGURE 48 ARKEMA: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 210.
FIGURE 49 ORBIA: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 215.
FIGURE 50 LINDE PLC: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 220.
FIGURE 51 AGC INC.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 223.
FIGURE 52 DONGYUE GROUP: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 226.
FIGURE 53 ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD.: COMPANY SNAPSHOT 232.
FIGURE 54 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: RESEARCH DESIGN 250.
FIGURE 55 KEY DATA FROM SECONDARY SOURCES IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 251.
FIGURE 56 KEY DATA FROM PRIMARY SOURCES IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 252.
FIGURE 57 KEY INSIGHTS FROM PRIMARY EXPERTS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 253.
FIGURE 58 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY INTERVIEWS, BY COMPANY TYPE, DESIGNATION, AND REGION 253.
FIGURE 59 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: BOTTOM-UP APPROACH 254.
FIGURE 60 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: TOP-DOWN APPROACH 255.
FIGURE 61 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: DATA TRIANGULATION 256.
FIGURE 62 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: STUDY ASSUMPTIONS 257.
FIGURE 63 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: RESEARCH LIMITATIONS 257.
TABLE 1 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: INCLUSIONS & EXCLUSIONS 27.
TABLE 2 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: PORTER’S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 45.
TABLE 3 REAL GDP GROWTH (ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE) OF KEY COUNTRIES, 2021–2030 47.
TABLE 4 ROLE OF COMPANIES IN ECOSYSTEM 52.
TABLE 5 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY REGION, 2023–2025 (USD/KG) 53.
TABLE 6 AVERAGE SELLING PRICE TREND, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (USD/KG) 53.
TABLE 7 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 281410-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 55.
TABLE 8 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 281410-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2021–2025 (USD MILLION) 56.
TABLE 9 IMPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 382768-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2025 (USD MILLION) 57.
TABLE 10 EXPORT DATA FOR HS CODE 382768-COMPLIANT PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY, 2022–2025 (USD MILLION) 58.
TABLE 11 KEY CONFERENCES AND EVENTS, 2026–2027 58.
TABLE 12 US-ADJUSTED RECIPROCAL TARIFF RATES 63.
TABLE 13 TOP USE CASES AND MARKET POTENTIAL 75.
TABLE 14 BEST PRACTICES: NOTABLE INDUSTRY PRACTICES BY LEADING COMPANIES 76.
TABLE 15 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: CASE STUDIES RELATED TO AI IMPLEMENTATION 76.
TABLE 16 INTERCONNECTED ADJACENT ECOSYSTEM AND IMPACT ON MARKET PLAYERS 77.
TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 78.
TABLE 18 EUROPE: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 79.
TABLE 19 ASIA PACIFIC: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 80.
TABLE 20 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 81.
TABLE 21 SOUTH AMERICA: REGULATORY BODIES, GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 82.
TABLE 22 GLOBAL STANDARDS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 83.
TABLE 23 CERTIFICATIONS, LABELING, AND ECO-STANDARDS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 87.
TABLE 24 INFLUENCE OF STAKEHOLDERS ON BUYING PROCESS, BY END-USE INDUSTRY (%) 90.
TABLE 25 KEY BUYING CRITERIA, BY END-USE INDUSTRY 91.
TABLE 26 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: UNMET NEEDS IN KEY END-USE INDUSTRIES 94.
TABLE 27 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 98.
TABLE 28 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 98.
TABLE 29 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 99.
TABLE 30 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 99.
TABLE 31 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 104.
TABLE 32 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 105.
TABLE 33 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 105.
TABLE 34 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 105.
TABLE 35 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 110.
TABLE 36 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY REGION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 110.
TABLE 37 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY REGION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 110.
TABLE 38 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY REGION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 111.
TABLE 39 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 112.
TABLE 40 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 112.
TABLE 41 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 113.
TABLE 42 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 113.
TABLE 43 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 113.
TABLE 44 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 113.
TABLE 45 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 114.
TABLE 46 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 114.
TABLE 47 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 114.
TABLE 48 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 115.
TABLE 49 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 115.
TABLE 50 NORTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 115.
TABLE 51 US: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 116.
TABLE 52 US: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 117.
TABLE 53 US: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 117.
TABLE 54 US: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 117.
TABLE 55 CANADA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 118.
TABLE 56 CANADA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 119.
TABLE 57 CANADA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 119.
TABLE 58 CANADA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 119.
TABLE 59 MEXICO: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 120.
TABLE 60 MEXICO: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 121.
TABLE 61 MEXICO: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 121.
TABLE 62 MEXICO: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 121.
TABLE 63 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 123.
TABLE 64 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 123.
TABLE 65 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 123.
TABLE 66 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 123.
TABLE 67 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 124.
TABLE 68 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 124.
TABLE 69 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 124.
TABLE 70 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 124.
TABLE 71 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 125.
TABLE 72 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 125.
TABLE 73 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 125.
TABLE 74 EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 126.
TABLE 75 GERMANY: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 126.
TABLE 76 GERMANY: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 127.
TABLE 77 GERMANY: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 127.
TABLE 78 GERMANY: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 127.
TABLE 79 FRANCE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 128.
TABLE 80 FRANCE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 129.
TABLE 81 FRANCE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 129.
TABLE 82 FRANCE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 129.
TABLE 83 UK: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 130.
TABLE 84 UK: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 131.
TABLE 85 UK: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 131.
TABLE 86 UK: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 131.
TABLE 87 REST OF EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 132.
TABLE 88 REST OF EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 132.
TABLE 89 REST OF EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 133.
TABLE 90 REST OF EUROPE: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 133.
TABLE 91 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 135.
TABLE 92 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 135.
TABLE 93 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 135.
TABLE 94 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 136.
TABLE 95 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 136.
TABLE 96 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 136.
TABLE 97 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 136.
TABLE 98 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 137.
TABLE 99 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 137.
TABLE 100 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 137.
TABLE 101 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 138.
TABLE 102 ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 138.
TABLE 103 CHINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 139.
TABLE 104 CHINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 139.
TABLE 105 CHINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 140.
TABLE 106 CHINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 140.
TABLE 107 INDIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 141.
TABLE 108 INDIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 141.
TABLE 109 INDIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 141.
TABLE 110 INDIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 142.
TABLE 111 JAPAN: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 143.
TABLE 112 JAPAN: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 143.
TABLE 113 JAPAN: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 143.
TABLE 114 JAPAN: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 144.
TABLE 115 SOUTH KOREA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 145.
TABLE 116 SOUTH KOREA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 145.
TABLE 117 SOUTH KOREA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 145.
TABLE 118 SOUTH KOREA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 146.
TABLE 119 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 146.
TABLE 120 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 147.
TABLE 121 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 147.
TABLE 122 REST OF ASIA PACIFIC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 147.
TABLE 123 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 148.
TABLE 124 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 148.
TABLE 125 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 149.
TABLE 126 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 149.
TABLE 127 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 149.
TABLE 128 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 150.
TABLE 129 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 150.
TABLE 130 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 150.
TABLE 131 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 150.
TABLE 132 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 151.
TABLE 133 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 151.
TABLE 134 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 151.
TABLE 135 GCC COUNTRIES: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 152.
TABLE 136 GCC COUNTRIES: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 152.
TABLE 137 GCC COUNTRIES: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 153.
TABLE 138 GCC COUNTRIES: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 153.
TABLE 139 SAUDI ARABIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 154.
TABLE 140 SAUDI ARABIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 154.
TABLE 141 SAUDI ARABIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 154.
TABLE 142 SAUDI ARABIA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 155.
TABLE 143 REST OF GCC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 155.
TABLE 144 REST OF GCC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 156.
TABLE 145 REST OF GCC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 156.
TABLE 146 REST OF GCC: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 156.
TABLE 147 SOUTH AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 157.
TABLE 148 SOUTH AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 157.
TABLE 149 SOUTH AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 158.
TABLE 150 SOUTH AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 158.
TABLE 151 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 159.
TABLE 152 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 159.
TABLE 153 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 159.
TABLE 154 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 160.
TABLE 155 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 160.
TABLE 156 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 161.
TABLE 157 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 161.
TABLE 158 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY COUNTRY, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 161.
TABLE 159 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 161.
TABLE 160 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 162.
TABLE 161 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 162.
TABLE 162 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY TYPE, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 162.
TABLE 163 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 162.
TABLE 164 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 163.
TABLE 165 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 163.
TABLE 166 SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 163.
TABLE 167 BRAZIL: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 164.
TABLE 168 BRAZIL: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 164.
TABLE 169 BRAZIL: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 165.
TABLE 170 BRAZIL: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 165.
TABLE 171 ARGENTINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 166.
TABLE 172 ARGENTINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 166.
TABLE 173 ARGENTINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 166.
TABLE 174 ARGENTINA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 167.
TABLE 175 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (USD MILLION) 167.
TABLE 176 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (USD MILLION) 168.
TABLE 177 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2023–2025 (KILOTON) 168.
TABLE 178 REST OF SOUTH AMERICA: LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET, BY APPLICATION, 2026–2031 (KILOTON) 168.
TABLE 179 KEY STRATEGIES ADOPTED BY MAJOR PLAYERS IN LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET 169.
TABLE 180 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: DEGREE OF COMPETITION, 2025 172.
TABLE 181 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: REGION FOOTPRINT 177.
TABLE 182 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: TYPE FOOTPRINT 178.
TABLE 183 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: APPLICATION FOOTPRINT 179.
TABLE 184 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: DETAILED LIST OF KEY STARTUPS/SME PLAYERS 181.
TABLE 185 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY STARTUPS/SME PLAYERS, BY TYPE, APPLICATION, AND REGION 182.
TABLE 186 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, J ANUARY 2020– SEPTEMBER 2026 184.
TABLE 187 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: DEALS, JANUARY 2020– SEPTEMBER 2026 187.
TABLE 188 LOW GWP REFRIGERANTS MARKET: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2023– SEPTEMBER 2026 189.
TABLE 189 SOLSTICE ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 190.
TABLE 190 SOLSTICE ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 191.
TABLE 191 SOLSTICE ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC.: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 193.
TABLE 192 SOLSTICE ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC.: DEALS, JANUARY 2023– SEPTEMBER 2026 193.
TABLE 193 THE CHEMOURS COMPANY: COMPANY OVERVIEW 196.
TABLE 194 THE CHEMOURS COMPANY: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 197.
TABLE 195 THE CHEMOURS COMPANY: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 200.
TABLE 196 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 202.
TABLE 197 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 203.
TABLE 198 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2023– SEPTEMBER 2026 205.
TABLE 199 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.: DEALS, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 206.
TABLE 200 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 207.
TABLE 201 ARKEMA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 209.
TABLE 202 ARKEMA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES/TECHNOLOGY OFFERED 210.
TABLE 203 ARKEMA: DEALS, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 212.
TABLE 204 ARKEMA: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 212.
TABLE 205 ORBIA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 214.
TABLE 206 ORBIA: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES/TECHNOLOGY OFFERED 215.
TABLE 207 ORBIA: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 216.
TABLE 208 ORBIA: DEALS, JANUARY 2020–SEPTEMBER 2026 217.
TABLE 209 LINDE PLC: COMPANY OVERVIEW 219.
TABLE 210 LINDE PLC: PRODUCT/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 220.
TABLE 211 AGC INC.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 222.
TABLE 212 AGC INC.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 223.
TABLE 213 AGC INC.: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 224.
TABLE 214 DONGYUE GROUP: COMPANY OVERVIEW 225.
TABLE 215 DONGYUE GROUP: PRODUCT/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 226.
TABLE 216 DONGYUE GROUP: EXPANSIONS, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 228.
TABLE 217 SINOCHEM HOLDINGS CORPORATION LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 229.
TABLE 218 SINOCHEM HOLDINGS CORPORATION LTD.: PRODUCT/SERVICES/ SOLUTIONS OFFERED 230.
TABLE 219 SINOCHEM HOLDINGS CORPORATION LTD.: DEALS, JANUARY 2023– SEPTEMBER 2026 231.
TABLE 220 ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 232.
TABLE 221 ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD.: PRODUCTS/SOLUTIONS/SERVICES OFFERED 233.
TABLE 222 ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD.: PRODUCT LAUNCHES, JANUARY 2023– SEPTEMBER 2026 234.
TABLE 223 ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD.: DEALS, JANUARY 2023–SEPTEMBER 2026 234.
TABLE 224 A-GAS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 235.
TABLE 225 AIR LIQUIDE: COMPANY OVERVIEW 236.
TABLE 226 ENGAS PTY LTD: COMPANY OVERVIEW 237.
TABLE 227 GTS SPA: COMPANY OVERVIEW 238.
TABLE 228 GUJARAT FLUOROCHEMICALS LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 239.
TABLE 229 HARP INTERNATIONAL LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 240.
TABLE 230 HYCHILL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 241.
TABLE 231 JIANGSU MEILAN CHEMICAL CO. LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 242.
TABLE 232 NAVIN FLUORINE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 243.
TABLE 233 ZHEJIANG SANMEI CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD. : COMPANY OVERVIEW 244.
TABLE 234 PUYANG ZHONGWEI FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 245.
TABLE 235 SHANDONG YUE'AN NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 246.
TABLE 236 SRF LIMITED: COMPANY OVERVIEW 247.
TABLE 237 TAZZETTI S.P.A.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 248.
TABLE 238 ZHEJIANG YONGHE REFRIGERANT CO., LTD.: COMPANY OVERVIEW 249.