サマリー
この調査レポートは、世界の送配電システム市場を詳細に調査・分析し、市場動向や技術情報、主要国/地域毎の一部予測を含む市場データなどを掲載しています。
PDF ファイルと共に提供されるデータベースには、主要地域/国毎の送配電市場の年間需要、設備投資額、総発電容量などのデータと関連企業の詳細リストが含まれています。
Introduction
T&D networks are continuously evolving in both size and nature. They must grow in order to cope with ever rising demand. In the past where it was a matter of adding more lines, trans-formers and ancillary equipment, today the technology of the systems is often able to substi-tute increased sophistication for physical growth, or to reduce the additions required by making the system more efficient.
The smart grid has gained a lot of column inches in the two years as the panacea for all problems with the current grid system. Such as the grid’s high carbon footprint, inability to integrate a high percentage of intermittent renewable energy capacity from wind and solar, and distributed, small scale energy generators, such as rooftop solar PV plants and small scale wind turbines.
To date smart grid deployment has focused on smart meters and associated communica-tions network in most countries with the notable exception of China. Here the government is focussing more on installing new long-distance cabling and reducing transmission and distribution losses. The development of the smart grid in different markets is dependent upon the smart grid drivers. For example, in the US, reducing energy consumption and peak demand are key drivers therefore the market has focused on the large scale deployment of smart meters. Along with national security, so the US is currently investing heavily in cyber security.
Significant barriers to the development of the smart grid include a lack of standardisation, financing, limited incentives for utilities, limited storage capacity, lack of financing to name a few. However, the biggest barrier to the development of the grid is public perception, as the cost of smart meter deployment has been passed onto the consumer. Many smart meters have been deployed without displays showing electricity consumption and the cost of that consumption. However, to make this data more accessible Google and Microsoft have launched free online tools to that display this information online.
Key reasons to purchase this research
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Make informed business decisions through a clear global understanding of this market.
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Design business strategies by understanding the trends, developments and predictions.
The Database
The database contains a by-country snapshot overview of the Transmission and Distribution sector. Each region file contains a regional overview of Annual Demand, Capital Expenditure and total generating capacity by country as well as a list of details of industry companies.
Data Sample

目次
1 General Overview
1.1 Transmission and Distribution Systems
1.2 Historical Development of Transmission and Distribution
2 Introduction
2.1 Why a smart grid?
2.2 Definitions
2.3 The Smart Grid
2.4 The economics of the smart grid
2.5 Market Definition and Size
2.6 Capital Expenditure and Operational Expenditure
2.7 Market Factors
3 International Transmission Grids
3.1 Europe
3.2 The Middle East and North African Inter-Connectors
3.3 Pan-African Interconnection Plans
3.4 Americas - from North to South
3.5 Asia
3.6 Central Asian Grids
4 Development Issues of the smart
5 Utility Storage
5.1 Mechanical Storage
5.2 Electrochemical storage
5.3 Electromagnetic storage
5.4 Water heaters
5.5 Coupling to new energies
5.6 Developments
6 Global Standardisation
7 National Smart Grid Development Strategies
8 European Union
9 Rest of the World.
10 Investment
11 Costs
12 Security
13 Methodology
14 Sources
List of Figures
Figure 2.1 - Base, intermediate and peak load by time of day
Figure 2.2 - Cumulative Hours of Operation
Figure 2.3 - Traditional and future electric grid systems - Traditional grid (left), future grid (right)
Figure 2.4 - Meters
Figure 2.5 - Percentage utility operating savings based on real savings at AMI deployments
Figure 5.1 - Different grid storage options
Figure 5.2 - Salt structures and existing gas storage site in Europe
Figure 5.3 - Projected cost of electric vehicle batteries in the US, 2010 - 2030
Figure 6.1 - Members of the Global Smart Grid Federation, July 2010
Figure 8.1 - Liberalisation of the electricity market in Europe
Figure 8.2 - Smart meter deployment by EU member states
Figure 8.3 - SmartGrids ERA-NET Project - Participating Countries
Figure 8.4 - The TSO implementation plan
Figure 8.5 - Identification of priority functional projects, DSO
Figure 8.6 - European Electricity Grid Initiative estimated programme costs, 2010 - 2019, - million
Figure 8.7 - SET Roadmap 2010/2020 proposed to the EU
Figure 8.8 - Medium and low voltage smart grid projects in Europe
Figure 9.1 - Australia's electricity and gas network companies
Figure 9.2 - Timeline for the development of the smart grid in Australia at the state level
Figure 9.3 - Priority areas for the Energy Networks Association in Australia, 2010 - 2012
Figure 9.4 - Macro-grid vision for Brazil
Figure 9.5 - Major transmission interconnections between Canada and the US
Figure 9.6 - Investment in the power sector in China, 2006 - 2009, US $ billions
Figure 9.7 - China Electricity Load & Resource Centres
Figure 9.8 - Geographic area covered by the two grid operators in China
Figure 9.9 - Map of the ten electric power companies in Japan by service area
Figure 9.10 - National trunk line connections in Japan
Figure 9.11 - Changing factors around electricity demand and supply in Japan
Figure 9.12 - CRIEPI roadmap of the next generation grid in Japan
Figure 9.13 - CRIEPI expectations of different ICT networks required
Figure 9.14 - Japanese grid of the future
Figure 9.15 - Planned NEDO microgrids in Albuquerque and Los Alamos, New Mexico - Albuquerque (left), Los Alamos (right)
Figure 9.16 - Procedures for operations of demand resource spot market in Korea
Figure 9.17 - Schematic of the proposed DRRC’s standard open ADR (automatic demand response) operating system in Korea
Figure 9.18 - Development of Korea’s planned real-time demand resource trading system
Figure 9.19 - Ten power IT projects in Korea
Figure 9.20 - Timeline for the development of the ten power ICT projects in Korea
Figure 9.21 - Korean players in the Jeju Island smart grid project
Figure 9.22 - Korean power network
Figure 9.23 - Wind capacity in the US as a percentage of total installed power capacity
Figure 9.24 - RPS policies in the US with solar or distributed provisions, October 2010
Figure 9.25 - Macro-grid vision for the USA
Figure 9.26 - Categories of US projects receiving smart grid investment grants, July 2010, US $ million
Figure 9.27 - Locations of smart grid demonstration and large-scale energy storage projects
Figure 9.28 - Utility scale smart meter deployments, plans, and proposals in the US, September 2010
Figure 9.29 - Growth market for smart technology in the US, US $ billion
Figure 10.1 - Financial new investment by technology, 2009, US $ billion
Figure 10.2 - Corporate and government R&D investment by technology, 2009, US $ billion
Figure 10.3 - Smart grid capital spending: 2007 - 2010, US $1.68 billion
Figure 10.4 - Top ten smart grid federal stimulus investments by country, 2010, US $ million
Figure 11.1 - Projected average cost of smart grid deployment, US $ million
Figure 11.2 - Projected development of the smart grid market, 2008 - 2030, US $ billion
Figure 11.3 - Projected smart grid market size, 2009 - 2014, US $ billion.
Figure 11.4 - Projections for the US and global smart grid market by technology, US $ billion
Figure 12.1 - Attack points in the smart grid
Figure 12.2 - Projected size of the smart grid security market by geography, US $ billion
List of Tables
Table 2.1 - Selected major blackouts
Table 2.2 - Pricing tariffs for the smart grid
Table 2.3 - Comparison of Today’s Grid and Smart Grid
Table 2.4 - Network requirements for smart grid applications
Table 2.5 - Strengths and weaknesses of different WAN technologies
Table 2.6 - Overview of IEEE standards
Table 2.7 - Other technologies promoted by the development of the smart grid market
Table 5.1 - Main energy storage technologies
Table 5.2 - Latest prices for energy storage in Great Britain and Germany
Table 5.3 - Electrochemical Storage Companies
Table 6.1 - Status of members of the Global Smart Grid Federation, July 2010
Table 7.1 - Global Smart Grid Development Strategies
Table 7.2 - Comparison of different smart meter rollouts
Table 8.1 - Status of the smart grid in different EU countries
Table 8.2 - Electric and gas metering targets and status in European countries
Table 8.3 - Founding transmission system and distribution system operators
Table 8.4 - The TSO/DSO implementation plan
Table 8.5 - Likely communications technology deployed in different EU countries
Table 9.1 - Electricity markets in key Australian states
Table 9.2 - Australia’s activity in the smart grid compared to Europe, the USA and Ontario, August 2010
Table 9.3 - Selected charges for customers for smart meters in Victoria, Australia in 2010
Table 9.4 - Policies and actions to promote the development of the smart grid in Brazil
Table 9.5 - Brazilian utilities and smart grid projects
Table 9.6 - Planned and ongoing smart grid activities in Canadian provinces, as of May 2010
Table 9.7 - Trial Projects in China
Table 9.8 - State Grid’s planned roll out of the Smart Grid
Table 9.9 - Key developments in the uptake of broadband-over-power line (BPL) by Ecuadorian utilities
Table 9.10 - Benefits of smart grids to Indian utilities
Table 9.11 - Ministry of Power fifteen year smart grid road map
Table 9.12 - Planned smart grid projects in India
Table 9.13 - Smart meter contracts awarded in India
Table 9.14 - Japanese smart grid projects, February 2010
Table 9.15 - Selected smart grid projects in the pipeline in Japan
Table 9.16 - Next generation energy system expectations for the Japanese smart grid
Table 9.17 - Smart grid and smart meter projects planned by Japanese utilities
Table 9.18 - NEDO’s demonstration projects in New Mexico
Table 9.19 - National Korean Smart Grid Strategy Road Map
Table 9.20 - In depth Korean smart grid road map
Table 9.21 - Five areas of the Jeju test bed
Table 9.22 - Grid upgrades completed and being planned across New Zealand
Table 9.23 - Smart meter projects in New Zealand
Table 9.24 - Smart meter projects in South Africa
Table 9.25 - Main players in UAE smart grid market
Table 9.26 - Average cost for one hour of power interruption by industry in the US
Table 9.27 - Number of blackouts in the US every year
Table 9.28 - US interconnection projects receiving American Recovery and Reinvestment Act funding, December 2009
Table 9.29 - Incentives for smart grid projects included in the 2007 EISA
Table 9.30 - Background on the 100 projects receiving smart grid investment grants from the ARRA
Table 9.31 - US Cyber Security Projects receiving ARRA funds, 23rd September 2009.
Table 9.32 - Utility scale smart meter deployments, plans, and proposals in the US, September 2010
Table 9.33 - State regulatory framework summary table, July 2010
Table 9.34 - US regulatory model examples
Table 9.35 - Milestones for smart grid R&D projects in the US, US Department of Energy
Table 9.36 - Products part of a US Department of Energy’s vision for the development of the smart grid
Table 9.37 - Goals to achieve the US Department of Energy smart grid vision
Table 9.38 - Selected US Utilities with contracts for smart meters in 2010
Table 9.39 - Selected US Utilities with contracts with other smart grid companies in 2010
Table 11.1 - Projected progress and estimated costs in smart-grid implementation from 2008 to 2050
Table 11.2 - Projected average cost of smart grid deployment, US $ million
Table 12.1 - Selected known security breaches in the power sector
Table 12.2 - Key text in the California smart grid privacy law
Table 12.3 - Methods of manipulation of smart meters
Table 12.4 - Methods and products used for securing critical enterprise networks
Table 12.5 - Major defence security players in the cyber security market
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