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スマートグリッドアプリケーション:スマートメータ、デマンドレスポンス、分散型発電

Smart Grid Applications
Smart Meters, Demand Response, and Distributed Generation

 

出版社 出版日価格 ページ数図表数
ABI リサーチ 2010年7月お問い合わせください 88p21点

目次

産業界で採用されてきた電力インフラの多くが、60年から80年くらい前にできたもので、化石燃料プラントで集中的に発電して、消費する分だけ配電するように設計されていた。しかし、これらのインフラの多くが老朽化しているにもかかわらず、電力需要の増加が続くため、大きなアップグレードをしないでは、現在や今後は、安全で確実な配電の管理は行えなくなっている。さらに、気候変動に関する法規制や再生可能エネルギーに関する法令なども主要な促進要因となって、電力会社は、自社のインフラを、環境に悪い影響を与えないような次世代の電源へとアップグレードしようと取り組んでいる。通常は断続的に発電を行うこれらの再生可能なエネルギー源に対応するために、電力会社は、より正確に計測、モニタリング、管理、機器の分析を行い、適切かつ正確に配電網に統合する必要がある。通常、スマートグリッドとは、このような情報技術と通信による高度化を指している。この調査レポートは、2010-2015年の北米、欧州、アジア太平洋地域などの世界の主要地域のスマートグリッド機器とサービス市場を調査し、スマートメータ導入の状況とそれに関連する投資にも注目している。スマートグリッドに関連する電力流通(送配電)インフラへの投資や、同期フェーザ(synchrophasor)やHAN(ホームエリアネットワーク)通信のチップセットなどの電力会社レベルのスマートグリッド関連の専門部品の利用などの分析と予測も行っている。

Most of the electric utility infrastructure deployed in the industrialized world was built between 60 to 80 years ago, and was designed to provide customers with as much energy as they could consume, generated from a centralized fossil fuel plant. However, much of the infrastructure is antiquated, and with the continuing increase in demand for power, the grid cannot safely and reliably manage the loads of today and tomorrow without significant upgrades. Furthermore, climate change standards and renewable energy mandates are among the key drivers that are forcing utilities to upgrades their infrastructure to incorporate new generation sources that do not negatively impact the environment. In order to accommodate these renewable sources of energy, which usually produce power on an intermittent basis, utilities are needing to install more accurate measurement, monitoring, control and analysis equipment to ensure these energy sources can be properly and reliably integrated into the grid. These intelligent technological and communication enhancements are usually described as the smart grid.

This study covers the market for smart grid equipment and services for the 2010-2015 period, covering North America, Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, and selected other countries in the Rest of the World. It provides the outlook for smart meter installations, as well as the spending associated with them. It also examines and forecasts spending on smart grid-related Transmission and Distribution (T&D) infrastructure, as well as implementation of specific smart grid-related components at the utility level, such as synchrophasors and HAN communication chipsets.

What Questions Does This Report Answer?

  • What are the current sizes and expected growth rates of the smart grid markets, globally and by region?
  • What are the drivers and key challenges for utilities?
  • What are the key business drivers for smart grid market growth?
  • What are the key drivers for Transmission & Distribution companies?
  • What are the major regulatory and policy changes taking place relative to smart grids?
  • What are the technological drivers for smart grid end-use markets, such as advanced metering infrastructure and Transmission & Distribution investments?
  • What end-use markets constitute smart grid markets?
  • Which companies are most active in smart grid developments?

Who Needs This Report?

  • Utility company executives
  • Public utility commission members
  • Electric vehicle manufacturers and marketers
  • EV charging infrastructure vendors
  • Smart grid solution providers
  • Energy systems consultants
  • Smart meter manufacturers

Table of Contents

Executive Brief: Top-Line Forecast
Executive Brief: Drivers
Executive Brief: Inhibitors
Executive Brief: Market Share
Executive Brief: Summary and Strategic Recommendations

Section 1.
Executive Summary

1.1. What Is a Smart Grid?
1.2. The Need for a Smart Grid
1.3. Requirements for a Smart Grid
1.4. Smart Grid Technologies
1.5. Smart Grid Drivers
1.6. Smart Grid Market Forecasts

Section 2.
Technology Overview

2.1. Smart Grid Components
2.2. Communications Technology
2.2.1. Home Area Networking Technologies
2.3. Neighborhood and Wide Area Networking Technologies
2.3.1. RF Mesh Networks
2.3.2. WiMAX
2.3.3. Power Line Communications
2.4. Additional Smart Grid-Enabling Standards
2.4.1. 6loWPAN
2.4.2. Wireless M-Bus
2.4.3. U-SNAP and the Universal Metering Interface
2.5. Residential Energy Equipment
2.5.1. Smart Appliances
2.5.2. Data Monitors/Data Management Software
2.5.3. Smart Meters
2.5.4. Data Output to Home Monitors or Control Devices
2.5.5. Data Output to Utilities
2.6. Advanced Energy Management Systems
2.6.1. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
2.6.2. Distribution Management System (DMS)
2.6.3. Outage Management System (OMS)
2.6.4. Meter Data Management System (MDMS)
2.7. Advanced Transmission and Distribution Components
2.7.1. On-Line Reclosers
2.7.2. Capacitor Controls
2.7.3. Voltage Regulators
2.7.4. Load Break Switches
2.7.5. IED Protection Relays
2.7.6. Power Quality Monitors
2.7.7. Synchrophasors
2.7.8. Current Transformers
2.7.9. Rogowski Coils
2.7.10. Shunt Resistors
2.8. Advanced Asset Management
2.8.1. Dynamic Pricing
2.8.2. Distribution Automation
2.8.3. Demand-Response Programs
2.9. Key Disruptive Technologies
2.9.1. Plug-In Vehicles
2.9.2. Widespread Private Distributed Generation
2.9.3. Energy Storage Technologies

Section 3.
Business and Regulatory Issues

3.1. Rationale for the Smart Grid
3.2. Smart Grid Market Business Issues
3.2.1. Energy Efficiency Mandates
3.2.2. Utility Business Model Changes
3.2.3. Smart Grid Interoperability Standards
3.2.4. Network and Physical Security
3.2.5. Privacy
3.2.6. Pricing Models and Consumer Behavior
3.3. Issues and Activities by Region
3.3.1. North America
3.3.2. Europe Smart Grid Market
3.3.3. Rest of World Smart Grid Developments, Initiatives, and Deployments
3.3.4. Global Outlook

Section 4.
Market Outlook and Forecasts

4.1. Forecast Methodology
4.2. Smart Grid Market Forecasts
4.3. Electricity Generation, Demand Response, and Storage Forecasts
4.4. Selected Smart Grid Component Forecasts

Section 5.
Company Profiles

5.1. Utilities/Grid Operators
5.1.1. American Electric Power
5.1.2. Austin Energy
5.1.3. Consolidated Edison
5.1.4. Duke Energy Corp
5.1.5. E.ON
5.1.6. EDF Energy
5.1.7. Enel SpA
5.1.8. Florida Power & Light Company
5.1.9. Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator
5.1.10. Pacific Gas and Electric Company
5.1.11. Pepco
5.1.12. Southern California Edison
5.1.13. Xcel Energy
5.2. Advanced Metering and Networking Companies
5.2.1. Echelon Corp
5.2.2. Elster Solutions
5.2.3. GE Energy
5.2.4. Itron Inc
5.2.5. Landis+Gyr
5.2.6. Sensus
5.3. Networking, Communications, and Technology Firms
5.3.1. Arch Rock Corp
5.3.2. Cisco Systems
5.3.3. Silver Spring Networks
5.3.4. SmartSynch
5.3.5. Trilliant Inc
5.4. Software, Applications Providers, Integrators
5.4.1. Aclara
5.4.2. Grid Net
5.4.3. GridPoint Inc
5.4.4. Ecologic Analytics LLC
5.4.5. eMeter, Inc
5.4.6. IBM Corp
5.5. Grid Optimization & Distribution Automation
5.5.1. ABB
5.5.2. Comverge
5.5.3. EnerNOC
5.5.4. S&C Electric Company
5.6. Home Area Networking Vendors
5.6.1. Google
5.6.2. Microsoft Corp
5.6.3. Onzo Ltd
5.6.4. Tendril

Section 6.
Industry Directory


Section 7.
Acronyms

Scope of Study
Sources and Methodology
Notes


Table 1-1, Smart Meter Installed Units, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 1-2, Smart Meter Cumulative Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 1-3, Transmission & Distribution Infrastructure Cumulative Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 1-4, Total Smart Grid Cumulative Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 2-1, Smart Grid Selected Component Costs, World Market: 2010
Table 2-2, Smart Grid Communication Technologies, World Market: 2010
Table 3-1, Selected US State Renewable Portfolio Standards, United States: 2010
Table 4-1, Smart Meter Installed Base, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-2, Smart Meter Cumulative Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-3, Electric Generation Capacity, United States, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-4, Cumulative Demand-Response Application Capacity, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-5, Synchrophasor Installed Units, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-6, HAN Communication Chipsets Cumulative Shipments, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-7, HAN Communication Chipsets Cumulative Revenue, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-8, T&D Infrastructure Cumulative Spending , World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Table 4-9, Smart Grid Investment by Type, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Chart 4-1, Smart Meter Installed Base, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Chart 4-2, Smart Meter Cumulative Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Chart 4-3, T&D Cumulative Infrastructure Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Chart 4-4, Smart Grid Cumulative CAPEX Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
Chart 4-5, Cumulative Smart Meter Spending vs. T&D Spending, World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015



Charts
  • Smart Meter Installed Base World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015
  • Smart Meter Cumulative Spending World Market, Forecast: 2010 to 2015

Figures
  • Diagram of a Smart Grid

 

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プレスリリース

Smart Grid Spending Will Top $45 Billion by 2015

NEW YORK - July 8, 2010
Cumulative global investment in smart grids, including smart meter implementations as well as upgrades to the transmission and distribution infrastructure, will approach $46 billion by 2015, according to the latest forecasts from ABI Research.

A smart grid is an energy generation, transmission and distribution system equipped with an advanced two-way communications system that allows for greater visibility, control, and automation over the system for the utility operator. Simultaneously it provides a greater level of energy usage choice and automation for customers. It’s that communications system that makes a grid truly ‘smart,’ because it allows for the real-time monitoring of the current operational state of the network, as well as the ability to respond to those conditions automatically, as quickly as possible.

Larry Fisher, research director of NextGen, the ABI Research unit that published this study, says, “Most of the electric utility infrastructure deployed in the industrialized world was built between 60 and 80 years ago. Much of this infrastructure is outdated, and with the continuing increase in demand for power year after year, the grid cannot safely and reliably manage the loads of today and tomorrow without significant upgrades.”

The groundwork for smart grids has been laid in a number of countries over the past several years, but the pace of investment and implementation is increasing. Fisher notes, “Transmission and Distribution (T&D) investments will account for the lion’s share of smart grid investments through 2015; on a cumulative basis, a total of almost $41 billion will be invested globally in the electrical Transmission and Distribution infrastructure through 2015, compared to $4.8 billion for the purchase and installation of smart meters. This infrastructure spending will focus on grid automation and control, distribution automation, distributed generation and demand response programs.”

ABI Research’s new study “Smart Grid Applications: Smart Meters, Demand Response, and Distributed Generation” forecasts the market for smart grid equipment and services for the 2010-2015 period, covering North America, Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, and selected other countries.

It provides the outlook for smart meter installations, as well as the spending associated with them. It also examines and forecasts spending on smart grid-related Transmission and Distribution (T&D) infrastructure, as well as implementation of specific smart grid-related components at the utility level, such as synchrophasors and HAN communication chipsets.

This study is published under the Energy and Clean Technology Research Service which is a part of NextGen, the ABI Research emerging technologies research incubator.

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